Solid waste characterization and recycling potential for a university campus

Area of Science:

• Environmental Science
• Waste Management
• Sustainable Development

Background:

• Integrated waste management is crucial for sustainable development.
• Waste characterization is the foundational step for successful waste management systems.
• Implementing effective waste management programs presents significant challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

• To conduct a waste characterization study at Campus Mexicali I of the Autonomous University of Baja California (UABC).
• To establish the groundwork for a waste recovery, reduction, and recycling program.
• To assess the feasibility of waste segregation and recycling initiatives on a university campus.

Main Methods:

• Performing a detailed waste characterization study at Campus Mexicali I.
• Analyzing the composition and quantity of solid waste generated daily.
• Evaluating the capacity of the local market for recyclable waste absorption.

Main Results:

• Campus Mexicali I generates approximately 1 ton of solid waste per day.
• Over 65% of the campus's solid waste is recyclable or potentially recyclable.
• The local recycling market is capable of processing the entire volume of recyclable waste produced.

Conclusions:

• A waste segregation and recycling program is highly feasible for implementation at the university campus.
• The study provides a basis for developing a comprehensive waste management strategy.
• Strategies for waste reduction at the source should also be considered and implemented.