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Evaluation of an online, case-based interactive approach to teaching pathophysiology
Pieter Canham Van Dijken1, Sara Thévoz, Patrick Jucker-Kupper
1Medical Education Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
A new teaching method combining lectures, online case studies, and interactive discussions improved undergraduate learning of fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base pathophysiology. This problem-based approach enhances understanding of complex physiological mechanisms.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Pathophysiology
- Higher Education
Background:
- Traditional lectures may not fully engage students in complex subjects.
- Fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance are critical yet challenging topics in medical curricula.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a novel pedagogical strategy for teaching pathophysiology.
- To assess student engagement and understanding of fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base disorders.
Main Methods:
- Implemented a blended learning approach: traditional lectures, web-based clinical case studies, and interactive classroom discussions.
- Students selected appropriate lab tests online to analyze cases.
- Teacher utilized student responses for real-time class discussions.
Main Results:
- Most students completed online tasks as required.
- Students reported a positive learning experience with the new method.
- The approach facilitated understanding of complex pathophysiological mechanisms.
Conclusions:
- Integrating online case studies and discussions with lectures is an effective method for teaching complex pathophysiology.
- This problem-based learning strategy can be broadly applied across medical education fields.
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