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A Multiplex Serological Assay for the Detection of Antibody Responses to Arboviruses

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Ocular dirofilariasis in Dubai, UAE.

Mamta Mittal¹, K R Sathish, Prashant G Bhatia

¹Department of Ophthalmology, Welcare Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology

|June 27, 2008

Summary

A rare case of ocular dirofilariasis, a parasitic worm infection in the eye, was successfully treated with surgical removal. This outpatient procedure offers a safe and curative solution for subconjunctival dirofilariasis.

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Area of Science:

Ophthalmology
Parasitology
Tropical Medicine

Background:

Ocular subconjunctival dirofilariasis is a rare parasitic infection caused by Dirofilaria worms.
It typically presents as an acute red eye, mimicking common ocular conditions.
Accurate diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential to prevent complications.

Observation:

A case of ocular subconjunctival dirofilariasis in a 53-year-old Indian male residing in Dubai, UAE.
The patient presented with symptoms of an acute red eye.
A live worm was found in the subconjunctival space.

Findings:

The causative agent was identified as Dirofilaria repens through microscopic examination and histopathology.
Surgical excision of the worm was performed under topical anesthesia in an outpatient setting.
The procedure was uneventful and curative.

Implications:

Surgical excision is a safe and effective treatment for subconjunctival dirofilariasis.
Outpatient management is feasible, avoiding the need for systemic antihelminthic drugs.
This case highlights the importance of considering parasitic infections in the differential diagnosis of red eye presentations, especially in travelers.