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Related Concept Videos

Guidelines for Writing Outcome01:11

Guidelines for Writing Outcome

When developing expected outcomes for a patient care plan, the nurse should adhere to the following recommendations:
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care evaluation by...
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification03:00

Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification

Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
Outcomes of Glycolysis01:13

Outcomes of Glycolysis

Nearly all the energy used by cells comes from the bonds that make up complex organic compounds. These organic compounds are broken down into simpler molecules, such as glucose. As a result, cells extract energy from glucose over many chemical reactions—a process called cellular respiration.
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Sources of Self-Esteem II: Performance Feedback01:24

Sources of Self-Esteem II: Performance Feedback

Self-esteem is intricately tied to our perception of competence and our ability to exert control over our lives. One of the primary sources of this perception is performance feedback — the ongoing evaluation of our actions in terms of success and failure. According to Franks and Marolla (1976), people derive self-worth from experiencing themselves as causal agents, capable of achieving goals and overcoming obstacles. This process nurtures a critical component of self-esteem: self-efficacy,...
Introspection01:29

Introspection

Introspection, long upheld as a reliable route to self-knowledge, involves examining one's thoughts, emotions, and mental processes. It underpins many psychological practices, from mindfulness meditation to psychotherapy and self-help strategies. However, empirical evidence challenges the accuracy of introspection as a means of understanding oneself.Limitations of Introspective InsightSeminal work by Nisbett and Wilson demonstrated that individuals are frequently unaware of the true causes...
Benefits of Self-Esteem01:25

Benefits of Self-Esteem

Self-esteem—an individual's overall evaluation of their worth—plays a complex role in psychological functioning and well-being. It is often associated with many positive traits, such as confidence, optimism, and perseverance. Individuals with high self-esteem typically experience better sleep, manage peer pressure more effectively, and report greater life satisfaction. Conversely, low self-esteem has been consistently linked with increased risks of depression, anxiety, and poor academic or...

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Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Using Learning Outcome Measures to assess Doctoral Nursing Education
10:07

Using Learning Outcome Measures to assess Doctoral Nursing Education

Published on: June 21, 2010

On outcomes and humility.

Delese Wear1

  • 1Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, Rootstown, OH 44272, USA. dw@neoucom.edu

Academic Medicine : Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
|June 27, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The competency movement in medical education is critiqued for overemphasizing measurable skills. Alternative approaches focusing on reflection and humility are proposed for developing empathic physicians.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Using Learning Outcome Measures to assess Doctoral Nursing Education
10:07

Using Learning Outcome Measures to assess Doctoral Nursing Education

Published on: June 21, 2010

Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Competency-Based Education
  • Physician Development

Background:

  • The competency movement in medical education aims to ensure trainees achieve specific skills and knowledge.
  • This focus is driven by patient needs but risks oversimplifying education into a measurable venture.
  • The commentary critically examines the broad application of competency measures in academic medicine.

Discussion:

  • The wholesale adoption of competency measures may narrow the educational mission.
  • Alternative educational models, such as multiculturalism and narrative medicine, offer broader perspectives.
  • These alternatives emphasize reflective processes and humility in physician development.

Key Insights:

  • Overreliance on competency metrics can transform medical education into a bottom-line venture.
  • Multiculturalism and narrative medicine provide valuable frameworks for holistic physician training.
  • Lifelong learning, reflection, and empathy are crucial for skilled and compassionate physicianhood.

Outlook:

  • Future medical education should balance competency assessment with holistic development.
  • Integrating reflective practices and humility can foster more empathic and skilled physicians.
  • Further exploration of non-competency-based educational models is warranted.