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05:47
Isolation of Murine Lymph Node Stromal Cells
Published on: August 19, 2014
Acute lymphadenitis with cellulitis caused by Staphylococcus lugdunensis.
Jae Hyen Kim1, Ja Young Lee, Hye Ran Kim
1Department of Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, Inje University, Busan, Korea.
The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine
|July 3, 2008
Summary
This case report highlights Staphylococcus lugdunensis, a virulent coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS), causing rare acute lymphadenitis and cellulitis. Prompt diagnosis and treatment led to patient recovery.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Dermatology
Background:
- Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) are typically commensal skin flora.
- Staphylococcus lugdunensis is recognized as an unusually virulent CNS species.
- CNS can cause a range of infections, often mimicking other pathogens.
Observation:
- A 62-year-old woman presented with acute infraauricular lymphadenitis and cellulitis.
- Symptoms included a painful mass, swelling, and febrile sensation.
- Percutaneous aspiration yielded a pure culture of S. lugdunensis.
Findings:
- Biochemical tests and API Staph Kit identified the isolate as S. lugdunensis.
- 16S rDNA sequence analysis confirmed the species identification.
- The patient's condition improved with antimicrobial therapy and surgical drainage.
Implications:
- This case underscores the pathogenic potential of S. lugdunensis beyond typical CNS infections.
- Accurate identification of S. lugdunensis is crucial for appropriate management.
- Highlights the importance of considering virulent CNS in skin and soft tissue infections.
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