Validity of the aberrant behavior checklist in a clinical sample of toddlers

Koray Karabekiroglu1, Michael G Aman

  • 1Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey. drkorayk@yahoo.com

Insights

The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) effectively validates its use in clinical settings for toddlers. This tool accurately identifies disruptive behavior disorders and autism in early childhood.

Area of Science:

  • Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) is a widely used tool for assessing behavioral issues in children.
  • Validating assessment tools in diverse clinical populations is crucial for accurate diagnosis and intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the congruent and criterion validity of the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) in a Turkish clinical sample of toddlers.
  • To assess the reliability and diagnostic discrimination capabilities of the ABC in early childhood.

Main Methods:

  • A consecutive sample of 93 toddlers (14-43 months) from a child psychiatry outpatient clinic participated.
  • Parents completed the ABC, Autism Behavior Checklist (AuBC), and Child Behavior Checklist 2/3 (CBCL).
  • Statistical analyses examined internal consistency, correlations between measures, and diagnostic group differences.

Main Results:

  • The ABC demonstrated moderate to high internal consistency for its subscales.
  • Total ABC scores significantly correlated with total scores on the AuBC (r=.71) and CBCL (r=.73).
  • Specific ABC subscales differentiated between diagnostic groups, with higher scores for externalizing disorders and autism.

Conclusions:

  • The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) shows strong validity and reliability for use with toddlers in clinical settings.
  • The ABC is capable of discriminating between disruptive behavior disorders and autism in early childhood, supporting its clinical utility.

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