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Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Online Gamers
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Published on: November 9, 2019

Current research knowledge about adolescent victimization via the Internet.

Janis Wolak1, Michele L Ybarra, Kimberly Mitchell

  • 1Crimes Against Children Research Center, University of New Hampshire, 10 West Edge Drive, Durham, NH 03824, USA. Janis.Wolak@unh.edu

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Summary

This review examines adolescent online victimization, including sexual crimes and harassment. It clarifies real online safety issues beyond media stereotypes to better protect young people.

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Area of Science:

  • Criminology
  • Cyberpsychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Adolescent online victimization encompasses various forms, including Internet-initiated sex crimes, solicitations, harassment, and pornography exposure.
  • Media portrayals of Internet-initiated sex crimes often create stereotypes that misrepresent adolescent online experiences.
  • Adult concerns regarding adolescent online safety are valid but require accurate information to address specific risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current knowledge on adolescent Internet-mediated victimization.
  • To differentiate between various forms of online victimization experienced by adolescents.
  • To provide accurate information to address real online safety issues impacting youth.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current research on adolescent Internet-mediated victimization.
  • Analysis of different types of online victimization, including sexual crimes, solicitations, harassment, and pornography exposure.
  • Examination of media portrayals versus actual adolescent online experiences.

Main Results:

  • Adolescent Internet-mediated victimization includes a spectrum of harmful online experiences.
  • Media narratives surrounding Internet-initiated sex crimes often perpetuate inaccurate stereotypes.
  • There is a need for evidence-based information to guide interventions and support for affected youth.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate understanding of adolescent online victimization is crucial for effective prevention and intervention.
  • Addressing online safety requires moving beyond stereotypes to focus on specific risks and vulnerable populations.
  • Further research is needed to inform targeted strategies for protecting adolescents in the digital environment.