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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 3, 2026

The 5-Choice Serial Reaction Time Task: A Task of Attention and Impulse Control for Rodents
09:43

The 5-Choice Serial Reaction Time Task: A Task of Attention and Impulse Control for Rodents

Published on: August 10, 2014

Impulsive responding and the sustained attention to response task.

William S Helton1

  • 1Department of Psychology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA. Deak_Helton@yahoo.com

Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology
|July 9, 2008
PubMed
Summary
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The sustained attention to response task (SART) effectively measures impulsive responding, not sustained attention. This task is sensitive to impulsivity, as shown in two studies using global-local stimuli.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • The sustained attention to response task (SART) is commonly used to assess sustained attention.
  • Its efficacy in measuring impulsive responding versus sustained attention requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if the SART is a more accurate measure of impulsive responding than sustained attention.
  • To evaluate the SART's sensitivity to impulsivity under varying task conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Two experiments were conducted using target detection tasks with global-local letter stimuli.
  • Participants utilized either a standard response format (responding to targets) or the SART (withholding response to targets).

Main Results:

  • SART performance demonstrated rapid changes over time, unlike the stable performance in the standard format.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 3, 2026

The 5-Choice Serial Reaction Time Task: A Task of Attention and Impulse Control for Rodents
09:43

The 5-Choice Serial Reaction Time Task: A Task of Attention and Impulse Control for Rodents

Published on: August 10, 2014

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets
08:45

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

Published on: December 5, 2014

Touchscreen Sustained Attention Task (SAT) for Rats
09:31

Touchscreen Sustained Attention Task (SAT) for Rats

Published on: September 15, 2017

  • The SART was susceptible to global-local interference effects, consistent with findings in highly impulsive individuals.
  • Conclusions:

    • The SART is a sensitive indicator of impulsive responding.
    • The findings suggest the SART is a more effective tool for assessing impulsivity than sustained attention.