Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pyloric Obstruction01:11

Pyloric Obstruction

Pyloric obstruction, also referred to as gastric outlet obstruction, is a condition characterized by narrowing or blockage at the pylorus—the muscular valve regulating the flow of stomach contents into the duodenum. When this passage becomes impaired, the stomach cannot effectively empty its contents into the small intestine. This disruption leads to a range of gastrointestinal symptoms, including early satiety, bloating, epigastric pain, postprandial nausea, persistent vomiting, and...
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment01:30

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:
Pneumonia I: Introduction01:29

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an infection of the lower respiratory tract that leads to inflammation of the lung parenchyma, often resulting in the accumulation of inflammatory exudate in the alveoli and airways. Unlike the watery, low-protein fluid exudate in pulmonary edema, the exudate in this case is a thick fluid rich in immune cells, proteins, and debris produced during infection and inflammation.This impairs gas exchange and can lead to consolidation of lung tissue. The infection may be caused by a...
Pneumonia I: Introduction01:30

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that targets the lungs, specifically the alveoli. These tiny air sacs, essential for oxygen exchange, become engorged with pus and fluid, severely hindering breathing, decreasing oxygen absorption, and causing significant pain and discomfort during respiration.
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease01:29

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a widespread pathogen that primarily targets infants and young children but also poses a serious health risk to elderly and immunocompromised individuals. Belonging to the Pneumoviridae family, RSV is a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA virus within the Pneumovirus genus. Its global health burden is significant, with millions of cases annually resulting in hospitalizations and mortality, particularly in resource-limited settings. Although most...
Pneumonia IV: Management01:28

Pneumonia IV: Management

The treatment of pneumonia varies based on its severity and the causative pathogen. Here is a structured approach to managing pneumonia, integrating pharmaceutical and supportive care strategies.
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

TB infection in the incarcerated population of Catalonia, Spain.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease·2026
Same author

Thoracoabdominal chordoma in a pediatric patient. A rare entity.

Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica·2025
Same author

Epidemiological evolution and economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the European Union and worldwide and effects of control strategies on them: An ecological study.

Semergen·2024
Same author

Identification of novel candidate genes associated with meiotic aneuploidy in human embryos by whole-exome sequencing.

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics·2023
Same author

Targeted differential photostimulation alters reproductive activities of domestic birds.

Frontiers in physiology·2022
Same author

Scientific contribution of the 13th National Conference and the 21st Symposia of the Spanish Society of Prison Health, held in Alcalá de Henares, Madrid.

Revista espanola de sanidad penitenciaria·2022
Same journal

Sámi psoriatic arthritis patients in northern Norway receive less conventional synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug treatment and have more arthritis, axial symptoms, and joint damage.

Scandinavian journal of rheumatology·2026
Same journal

Distinct clinical outcomes of positron emission tomography/computed tomography-based subtypes in treatment-naïve Takayasu arteritis.

Scandinavian journal of rheumatology·2026
Same journal

Elevated serum immunoglobulin A predicts extra-articular manifestations in axial spondyloarthritis.

Scandinavian journal of rheumatology·2026
Same journal

Multimodal imaging in the diagnosis of iliopsoas bursitis complicating biological therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: a case report with therapeutic implications.

Scandinavian journal of rheumatology·2026
Same journal

Real-world clinical outcomes of patients with disproportionate articular pain in rheumatoid arthritis: ANSWER cohort study.

Scandinavian journal of rheumatology·2026
Same journal

Cervical spine instability in axial spondyloarthritis: prevalence, patterns, and predictive factors in a high-risk cohort.

Scandinavian journal of rheumatology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Videos

Pneumococcal sacroiliitis in a 4-year-old boy.

A Perez1, E Padilla, A Marco

  • 1Paediatric Department, Fundación Hospital Manacor, Majorca, Spain. arperez@hospitalmanacor.org

Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology
|July 10, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pneumococcal sacroiliitis, a rare childhood infection, was diagnosed in a 4-year-old boy presenting with fever, buttock pain, and limping. Early diagnosis using MRI and bone scans led to a full recovery with antimicrobial therapy.

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric infectious diseases
  • Osteoarticular infections
  • Medical imaging in pediatrics

Background:

  • Pyogenic sacroiliitis is an exceedingly rare manifestation of invasive pneumococcal disease in children.
  • Only four cases of pneumococcal sacroiliitis in childhood have been previously documented.
  • Prompt diagnosis is crucial for managing this uncommon condition.

Observation:

  • A 4-year-old boy presented with fever, buttock pain, and a limping gait, indicative of pyogenic sacroiliitis.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and bone scans revealed characteristic findings aiding diagnosis.
  • The patient received antimicrobial therapy for 6 weeks.

Findings:

  • The case highlights the diagnostic utility of MRI and bone scans in identifying pneumococcal sacroiliitis.
  • Early diagnosis, based on clinical presentation and imaging, is achievable despite nonspecific symptoms.
  • The patient experienced a complete recovery following standard antimicrobial treatment.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of considering rare infections like pneumococcal sacroiliitis in pediatric patients with suggestive symptoms.
  • Timely diagnosis and appropriate management, guided by imaging, are key to successful outcomes.
  • Findings support the application of established osteoarticular infection treatment principles for pneumococcal sacroiliitis.