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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 3, 2026

A Random-displacement Measurement by Combining a Magnetic Scale and Two Fiber Bragg Gratings
08:23

A Random-displacement Measurement by Combining a Magnetic Scale and Two Fiber Bragg Gratings

Published on: September 30, 2019

Pointwise fiber Bragg grating displacement sensor system for dynamic measurements.

Kuo-Chih Chuang1, Chien-Ching Ma

  • 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106, China.

Applied Optics
|July 12, 2008
PubMed
Summary

A novel fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor can measure dynamic displacement in or out-of-plane with high sensitivity. This reusable sensor system demonstrates reliable performance in dynamic motion and impact testing up to 20 kHz.

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Area of Science:

  • Optoelectronics
  • Fiber Optic Sensors
  • Mechanical Engineering

Background:

  • Accurate measurement of dynamic displacement is crucial in various engineering applications.
  • Existing methods for dynamic displacement sensing face limitations in sensitivity, reusability, or measurement range.
  • Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors offer potential for high-resolution, remote sensing applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and validate a reusable fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor system for measuring pointwise, out-of-plane, and in-plane dynamic displacement.
  • To demonstrate the sensor's capability using a multiplexing demodulation system based on a single long-period fiber grating.
  • To assess the sensor's performance in characterizing dynamic responses of mechanical structures.

Main Methods:

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 3, 2026

A Random-displacement Measurement by Combining a Magnetic Scale and Two Fiber Bragg Gratings
08:23

A Random-displacement Measurement by Combining a Magnetic Scale and Two Fiber Bragg Gratings

Published on: September 30, 2019

  • Development of a reusable fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor setup.
  • Implementation of a multiplexing demodulation system utilizing a single long-period fiber grating.
  • Experimental validation using a multilayer piezoelectric actuator for steady-state motion and a cantilever beam under impact loading.
  • High-frequency excitation of a piezoceramic plate to evaluate in-plane displacement measurement.

Main Results:

  • The proposed FBG sensor system successfully measured out-of-plane dynamic displacement with high sensitivity.
  • The sensor demonstrated the ability to measure in-plane dynamic displacement up to 20 kHz.
  • Experimental results confirmed the sensor's effectiveness in characterizing dynamic responses of actuators and beams.

Conclusions:

  • The developed FBG sensor system provides a sensitive and reusable solution for dynamic displacement measurement.
  • The system is capable of measuring both out-of-plane and in-plane dynamic displacements across a significant frequency range.
  • This technology holds promise for advanced structural health monitoring and dynamic analysis applications.