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Scaling of Engineered Vascular Grafts Using 3D Printed Guides and the Ring Stacking Method

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[Complete vascular rings].

E Vera de Pedro¹, M Martínez Ayúcar, A Marín Gonzalo

¹Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital de Txagorritxu, Vitoria, Spain. elenaver2005@yahoo.es

Anales De Pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003)

|July 16, 2008

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Complete vascular rings, rare aortic arch anomalies, can cause serious airway and esophageal compression in infants. Early diagnosis requires high suspicion and imaging like CT or MRI for effective management.

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Area of Science:

Cardiology
Embryology
Pediatric Surgery

Background:

Complete vascular rings are congenital anomalies of the aortic arch and great vessels.
While often incidental, they can cause significant non-cardiac morbidity due to compression.

Observation:

Six pediatric cases with a mean age of 2.5 months at diagnosis are presented.
Common symptoms include respiratory distress and feeding difficulties.

Findings:

The study reviews types of complete vascular rings: double aortic arch, right circumflex aortic arch, and right aortic arch with aberrant left subclavian artery.
Diagnostic procedures include esophagograms, CT, and MRI.

Implications:

High clinical suspicion is crucial for timely diagnosis of vascular rings.
Accurate diagnosis through imaging aids in managing airway and esophageal compression in affected infants.