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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Exploring Sequence Space to Identify Binding Sites for Regulatory RNA-Binding Proteins
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Exploring Sequence Space to Identify Binding Sites for Regulatory RNA-Binding Proteins

Published on: August 9, 2019

Massively parallel interrogation of aptamer sequence, structure and function.

Nicholas O Fischer1, Jeffrey B-H Tok, Theodore M Tarasow

  • 1Chemistry, Materials, Earth and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, United States of America.

Plos One
|July 17, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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This study developed a high-density DNA microarray to rapidly screen thousands of aptamer sequences for binding affinity. The method efficiently identifies optimal aptamer sequences and structures for high-affinity reagents like those targeting immunoglobulin E (IgE).

Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Optimizing high-affinity reagents is crucial in medicine and life sciences.
  • Aptamers, or single-stranded oligonucleotides, are affinity reagents that bind various targets.
  • Current methods for aptamer optimization present a significant bottleneck.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a high-throughput method for synthesizing and analyzing aptamer sequence permutations.
  • To optimize aptamer function and identify high-affinity binding sequences.
  • To investigate the sequence-structure-function relationship of aptamers targeting immunoglobulin E (IgE).

Main Methods:

  • Utilized high-density DNA microarray technology to synthesize approximately 3,900 aptamer sequence permutations in triplicate.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Exploring Sequence Space to Identify Binding Sites for Regulatory RNA-Binding Proteins
11:34

Exploring Sequence Space to Identify Binding Sites for Regulatory RNA-Binding Proteins

Published on: August 9, 2019

Mapping the Binding Site of an Aptamer on ATP Using MicroScale Thermophoresis
08:09

Mapping the Binding Site of an Aptamer on ATP Using MicroScale Thermophoresis

Published on: January 7, 2017

Aptamer-Based Target Detection Facilitated by a 3-Stage G-Quadruplex Isothermal Exponential Amplification Reaction
03:38

Aptamer-Based Target Detection Facilitated by a 3-Stage G-Quadruplex Isothermal Exponential Amplification Reaction

Published on: October 6, 2022

  • Performed on-chip interrogation of synthesized aptamers for binding to fluorescently labeled immunoglobulin E (IgE).
  • Analyzed fluorescence intensity data to correlate aptamer sequence with binding affinity.
  • Main Results:

    • Successfully synthesized and analyzed thousands of aptamer sequences in parallel.
    • Demonstrated high intra- and inter-chip correlation for aptamer sequence replicates.
    • Observed strong correlation between specific aptamer sequences, IgE concentration, and fluorescence intensity, indicating successful aptamer-mediated binding.

    Conclusions:

    • Massively parallel sequence-function analysis confirmed the importance of a consensus sequence and a common stem:loop structure for IgE binding aptamers.
    • The microarray approach provides an efficient, high-information content method for aptamer optimization.
    • This technique lays the foundation for better understanding and manipulation of high-affinity aptamer biomolecules.