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The 'parent's kiss': an effective way to remove paediatric nasal foreign bodies
Neeraj Purohit1, Shalina Ray, Tom Wilson
1ENT Department, Luton and Dunstable Hospital, Luton, UK. neerajpurohit@hotmail.com
Insights
The parent's kiss technique successfully removed nasal foreign bodies in 64.5% of children, significantly reducing the need for general anesthesia. This non-traumatic method is recommended for primary care management of pediatric nasal foreign bodies.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Otolaryngology
- Medical Innovations
Background:
- Nasal foreign bodies are common in young children.
- Traditional removal methods may require general anesthesia.
- A novel, non-invasive technique, the 'parent's kiss', was introduced.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the efficacy of the 'parent's kiss' technique for removing nasal foreign bodies in children.
- To determine if this technique decreases the requirement for general anesthesia.
Main Methods:
- Prospective observational study involving 31 children under 5 years old with nasal foreign bodies.
- Data collected from accident, emergency, and ENT departments over 6 months.
- Primary outcome: successful removal using the 'parent's kiss'; Secondary outcome: reduction in general anesthesia use.
Main Results:
- The 'parent's kiss' technique was successful in 20 of 31 children (64.5%).
- Only one child (3%) required general anesthesia, a significant decrease from the previous 32.5% rate.
- Even when unsuccessful, the technique aided subsequent foreign body removal.
Conclusions:
- The 'parent's kiss' is an effective, non-traumatic first-line treatment for pediatric nasal foreign bodies.
- Routine use in primary care settings is advocated.
- This technique offers both physical and emotional benefits for children.
Introduction:
The objectives of this study were to: (i) evaluate the effectiveness of 'parent's kiss' as a technique for removal of nasal foreign bodies in children; and (ii) determine whether this technique reduces the number of children requiring general anaesthesia for their removal.
Patients And Methods:
This was a prospective observational study in the accident and emergency and ENT departments at Luton and Dunstable Hospital. The participants were 31 children with nasal foreign bodies, under the age of 5 years, presenting via the acute services over a 6-month period. The primary outcome measured was successful removal of nasal foreign body with the 'parent's kiss' technique. Secondary outcome was reduction in the number of general anaesthetics following introduction of the technique.
Results:
The technique was successful in 20 out of the 31 children (64.5%) in the study group. Only one patient required general anaesthesia for removal of nasal foreign body (3%). This compares with a rate of 32.5% requiring removal under general anaesthetic in the preceding 6-month period. The 'parent's kiss', when not successful, seemed to improve the visibility of the foreign body making their subsequent removal easier.
Conclusions:
The 'parent's kiss' is an effective technique. It is non-traumatic, both physically and emotionally, for the child subjected to it. We advocate that it should be used routinely as a first line of management in children with a nasal foreign body in the primary care setting.
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