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[Contact lens in children: epidemiological aspects]

André Luiz Alves Salame1, Eduardo José Maidana Simon, Fernando Leal

  • 1Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. oftalmologista2004@yahoo.com.br

Arquivos Brasileiros De Oftalmologia
|July 22, 2008
PubMed

Insights

This study analyzed pediatric contact lens fittings, finding aphakia most common. Medical indications predominated, with rigid gas permeable lenses most frequently prescribed for children.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Pediatric Optometry
  • Contact Lens Science

Context:

  • Contact lens fitting in pediatric populations is crucial for vision correction.
  • Understanding the epidemiological factors influencing pediatric contact lens use is essential for clinical practice and research.

Purpose:

  • To describe the epidemiology of children undergoing contact lens fitting.
  • To analyze demographic data, diagnoses, indications, and lens types used in pediatric contact lens fittings.

Summary:

  • A retrospective study of 73 children (ages 2-12) revealed aphakia (21.9%) as the most frequent diagnosis for contact lens fitting.
  • Medical indications (71.2%) were most common, followed by optical and cosmetic reasons. Rigid gas permeable lenses were the most tested type (41.7%).

Impact:

  • Provides insights into the primary reasons for and types of contact lenses prescribed to children.
  • Highlights the prevalence of aphakia and medical necessity driving pediatric contact lens use.
  • Informs ophthalmologists and optometrists about current trends in pediatric contact lens fitting.
Abstract

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