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In Situ Monitoring of Diffusion of Guest Molecules in Porous Media Using Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Imaging
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Pore characterization through propagator-resolved transverse relaxation exchange.

K E Washburn1, C H Arns, P T Callaghan

  • 1School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|July 23, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This study characterizes quartz sand pore spaces using a novel NMR technique. The method reveals molecular movement to estimate pore size, spacing, and tortuosity for fluid behavior analysis.

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Area of Science:

  • Geophysics
  • Materials Science
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Background:

  • Understanding pore space characteristics is crucial for predicting fluid flow in porous media.
  • Tight-packed quartz sand is a common geological material with complex pore structures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize the pore space and fluid behavior in water-saturated, tight-packed quartz sand.
  • To develop and validate a novel NMR technique for pore structure analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Propagator-resolved transverse relaxation exchange NMR experiment.
  • Analysis of T2 exchange plots and peak intensity as a function of displacement and mixing time.
  • Probabilistic pore-hopping simulation and spreading Gaussian model for system interpretation.

Main Results:

  • The NMR experiment successfully mapped molecular diffusion within the pore space.
  • Estimated key pore features including characteristic time, pore radii, and interpore spacing.
  • Calculated the tortuosity of different pore sizes within the quartz sand.

Conclusions:

  • The propagator-resolved transverse relaxation exchange experiment is effective for detailed pore space characterization.
  • This technique provides valuable insights into fluid behavior and transport properties in porous materials.
  • The findings enable accurate estimation of pore geometry and connectivity.