Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 3, 2026

A Mouse Distraction Osteogenesis Model
Published on: November 14, 2018
Correction of contracted nail deformity by distraction lengthening
1Department of Plastic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract:
Ten callus distraction-lengthening procedures were performed in 10 distal phalanges to correct contracted nail deformities. The average age of the patients was 28.8 (14 approximately 41) years. A 1-week resting period was allowed, followed by gradual lengthening at a rate of 0.125 mm/day. The average lengthening achieved was 9.8 mm (86.3%; 43% approximately 218%). The healing indices were 68.6 days/cm. Additional minor procedures for the paronychium, nail bed, and hyponichium were performed in 6 cases. All patients were satisfied with the reformed nail, which overcame the disfigurements resulting from a deficiency of the bone and soft tissue. Distraction lengthening along with the microvascular free toenail transfer is recommended for nail reconstructions due to its simultaneous gain of bone and soft tissue.
More Related Videos
07:35Creating Rigidly Stabilized Fractures for Assessing Intramembranous Ossification, Distraction Osteogenesis, or Healing of Critical Sized Defects
Published on: April 11, 2012
09:26An Efficient and Reproducible Protocol for Distraction Osteogenesis in a Rat Model Leading to a Functional Regenerated Femur
Published on: October 23, 2017
Related Concept Videos
Accessory Structures of the Skin: Nails
The main components of a nail include the following.
Nail Plate: The nail plate is the visible portion of the nail that extends beyond the fingertips or toes. It is a hard, translucent...
Fractures: Bone Repair
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...