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Related Concept Videos

Infertility in Females01:28

Infertility in Females

Female infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after a year of regular, unprotected intercourse and affects about 10–15% of couples worldwide. The primary cause of female infertility is ovulatory disorders, which hinder the release of eggs. These disorders can be classified as hypothalamic amenorrhea, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), premature ovarian failure, and hyperprolactinemic anovulation disorders.
Endometriosis, a condition characterized by abnormal growth of endometrial...
Infertility in Males01:23

Infertility in Males

Male infertility affects millions of couples worldwide, arising from various factors that impact different stages of the reproductive process. An endocrine imbalance resulting from conditions like hypogonadism, Klinefelter syndrome, or pituitary disorders can disrupt hormone levels and reduce sperm production. Testicular defects, such as tumors, cryptorchidism, atrophic testes, abnormal sperm morphology, and low sperm count or motility, may arise due to genetic factors, structural...
Dosage Regimen: Individualization01:24

Dosage Regimen: Individualization

Individualization in dosing regimens is the customization of medication doses for individual patients. Its necessity arises from the goal of maximizing therapeutic benefits while minimizing risks. This approach is pivotal because human responses to drugs can vary widely; what is effective for one person may be inadequate or excessive for another. Interpatient (intersubject) variability refers to differences in drug responses between individuals, while intrapatient (intrasubject) variability...
Guidelines For Measuring Vital Signs01:19

Guidelines For Measuring Vital Signs

Following these guidelines can help nurses accurately measure vital signs, assess changes in patient conditions, and provide timely treatment when necessary. Adhering closely to the guidelines ensures the accuracy and reliability of the results.
Before taking a patient's vital signs, a nurse would consider and assess the patient's comfort level and ensure appropriate equipment is available.
Guidelines for Writing Outcome01:11

Guidelines for Writing Outcome

When developing expected outcomes for a patient care plan, the nurse should adhere to the following recommendations:
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care evaluation by...
In Vitro Fertilization01:24

In Vitro Fertilization

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...

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Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Collection of Human Follicular Fluid, Follicle Somatic Cells, and Immature Oocytes from Individuals Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization
06:40

Collection of Human Follicular Fluid, Follicle Somatic Cells, and Immature Oocytes from Individuals Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization

Published on: October 24, 2025

Variation in subfertility care measured by guideline-based performance indicators.

S M Mourad1, W L D M Nelen, R P M G Hermens

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Human Reproduction (Oxford, England)
|July 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Subfertility care quality varies significantly across Dutch clinics. A new set of performance indicators reveals substantial gaps in adherence to guidelines, highlighting the need for improved fertility treatments and diagnostics.

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Fertility Preservation Through Oocyte Vitrification: Clinical and Laboratory Perspectives
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Fertility Preservation Through Oocyte Vitrification: Clinical and Laboratory Perspectives

Published on: September 16, 2021

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Last Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Collection of Human Follicular Fluid, Follicle Somatic Cells, and Immature Oocytes from Individuals Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization
06:40

Collection of Human Follicular Fluid, Follicle Somatic Cells, and Immature Oocytes from Individuals Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization

Published on: October 24, 2025

Fertility Preservation Through Oocyte Vitrification: Clinical and Laboratory Perspectives
08:46

Fertility Preservation Through Oocyte Vitrification: Clinical and Laboratory Perspectives

Published on: September 16, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Healthcare Quality Improvement
  • Clinical Performance Measurement

Background:

  • Significant gaps exist between evidence-based guidelines and actual patient care in subfertility.
  • This can lead to suboptimal and costly diagnostic and treatment pathways for infertile couples.
  • Monitoring clinical practice is crucial for identifying and addressing these performance deficits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the quality of a previously developed set of 39 guideline-based performance indicators for subfertility care.
  • To utilize this indicator set to assess the current quality of subfertility care in Dutch clinics.

Main Methods:

  • A historic cohort study involving 16 Dutch subfertility clinics and 2698 couples.
  • Data collection through medical record extraction and patient/professional questionnaires.
  • Assessment of indicators based on criteria like measurability, reliability, applicability, and improvement potential.

Main Results:

  • 1499 couples participated; all indicators were measurable, but other quality criteria varied.
  • 14 out of 39 indicators showed less than 50% adherence.
  • Significant performance variation (up to 100%) observed between clinics.
  • Lowest adherence rates were in 'initial assessment of fertility' (43%) and 'anovulation' (44%) guidelines.

Conclusions:

  • The developed indicator set is suitable for monitoring clinical subfertility care quality.
  • The initial assessment in the Netherlands reveals considerable variation in care quality among clinics.
  • There is substantial opportunity to improve the quality of subfertility services and patient outcomes.