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Developmental screening in community health care centers and pediatric practices: an evaluation of the Baby Steps
Patrick Shannon1, Patti Rawding Anderson
1School of Social Work, University of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260-1050, USA. pshannon@buffalo.edu
Insights
The Baby Steps Program effectively identifies children with developmental delays through screenings in healthcare settings, improving early intervention and provider capacity. This child-find program enhances early detection and community resource referrals.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Developmental Pediatrics
- Public Health
Background:
- Early identification of developmental delays is crucial for intervention.
- Integrating developmental screenings into well-child visits can improve detection rates.
- The Baby Steps Program model addresses the need for systematic developmental assessments in healthcare settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the Baby Steps Program model.
- To summarize screening and referral data from the program.
- To assess the viability of implementing this model in pediatric practices and community health centers through focus groups.
Main Methods:
- The Baby Steps Program model was implemented, integrating developmental specialists into healthcare settings.
- Developmental screenings were conducted with children during well-child visits.
- Focus groups were conducted with healthcare providers to evaluate the program's viability and gather insights.
Main Results:
- Over 43 months, 3,343 children received developmental screenings.
- The program effectively identified children eligible for early intervention services.
- Focus groups provided valuable insights into integrating developmental screenings into clinical practice.
Conclusions:
- The Baby Steps Program is effective in identifying children with developmental delays.
- The program successfully referred children to appropriate community resources.
- Implementing the Baby Steps Program enhances healthcare providers' capacity to screen and manage children with developmental delays.
Abstract:
The Baby Steps Program (Easter Seals of New Hampshire, 2003) is a child-find program that introduces developmental specialists into health care settings to conduct developmental screenings with children during well-child visits. This article presents the Baby Steps Program model, summaries of screening and referral data, and the results of 3 focus groups designed to assess the viability of introducing this model in pediatric practices and community health centers. A total of 3,343 children received developmental screenings over 43 months. Several themes emerged from the focus groups that provided insights into conducting developmental screenings with health care practice settings. The Baby Steps Program was effective at identifying children eligible for early intervention, referring children to alternative community resources, and improving the capacity of health care providers to screen and serve children experiencing developmental delays.
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