Unilateral partial hemilaminectomy for disc removal in a 1-year-old child

Mony Benifla1, Igor Melamed, Revital Barrelly

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel. moni@bgu.ac.il

Insights

Lumbar disc herniation is rare in infants, typically linked to trauma. This case highlights an unusual L5-S1 disc herniation in a 13-month-old, successfully treated surgically.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurosurgery
  • Spinal Surgery
  • Pediatric Orthopedics

Background:

  • Intravertebral disc herniation is a prevalent condition in adults, primarily associated with degenerative changes.
  • In pediatric populations, disc herniation is uncommon and frequently attributed to traumatic events.

Observation:

  • The authors report a rare instance of lumbar disc herniation (L5-S1) in a 13-month-old male infant.
  • The condition presented without a clear history of significant trauma.

Findings:

  • Surgical intervention involved a unilateral partial hemilaminectomy, effectively removing the herniated disc.
  • This approach preserved the integrity of the spinal midline structures.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of considering lumbar disc herniation in the differential diagnosis for pediatric patients presenting with low back pain or lower limb neurological deficits.
  • Early recognition and appropriate management are crucial for favorable outcomes in pediatric spinal conditions.

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