Carbonate formation and decomposition on atomic oxygen precovered Au(111)
Rotimi A Ojifinni1, Jinlong Gong, Nathan S Froemming
1University of Texas at Austin, Departments of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Center for Nano- and Molecular Science and Technology, and Texas Materials Institute, 1 University Station C0400, Austin, Texas 78712-0231
This study reveals carbonate formation and reaction on gold surfaces using oxygen and labeled carbon dioxide. These findings advance our understanding of surface chemistry and catalysis.
Area of Science:
- Surface Science
- Chemical Kinetics
- Computational Chemistry
Background:
- Gold surfaces are crucial in catalysis.
- Understanding oxygen and CO2 interactions is key for catalyst design.
- Atomic oxygen plays a significant role in surface reactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate carbonate formation and reaction on atomic oxygen precovered Au(111).
- To elucidate the mechanism of oxygen isotope exchange during CO2 interaction with oxygenated gold surfaces.
- To determine the reaction kinetics and energetics of surface carbonate formation and decomposition.
Main Methods:
- Experimental studies using temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) with isotopically labeled CO2 (C18O2).
- Density functional theory (DFT) calculations to support experimental observations.
- Varying surface temperatures (77-400 K) and initial oxygen coverages (0.18-2.1 ML).
Main Results:
- Observed oxygen mixing (formation of 16O18O) indicating carbonate formation and decomposition.
- Surface carbonate formation and decomposition occur between 77-400 K.
- Estimated reaction probability of ~10(-4) and activation energy of -0.15 ± 0.08 eV.
Conclusions:
- Experimental and computational results confirm carbonate formation and reaction pathways on Au(111).
- Oxygen isotope exchange provides direct evidence for surface carbonate intermediates.
- The study quantifies reaction kinetics, offering insights into catalytic processes on gold surfaces.
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