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Related Experiment Video

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The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm
06:18

The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm

Published on: October 20, 2022

On teams, teamwork, and team performance: discoveries and developments.

Eduardo Salas1, Nancy J Cooke, Michael A Rosen

  • 1University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, USA. esalas@ist.ucf.edu

Human Factors
|August 12, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This review highlights 50 years of team performance research, emphasizing discoveries in shared cognition, training, and effectiveness models. Future challenges include adaptive teams and multicultural influences for enhanced team effectiveness.

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Area of Science:

  • Human Factors research
  • Team Performance Science

Background:

  • Teams are integral to modern organizations.
  • Research in team dynamics has evolved significantly.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review key discoveries and developments in team performance over 50 years.
  • To identify challenges and future directions in team science.

Main Methods:

  • Characterization of progress through eight discoveries.
  • Identification of five key challenges for future research.

Main Results:

  • Key discoveries include shared cognition, team training advancements, synthetic task environments, team effectiveness factors and models, multidisciplinary approaches, and intervention strategies.
  • Future challenges involve team cognition, adaptive and reconfigurable teams, multicultural dynamics, and naturalistic research methods.

Conclusions:

  • Human Factors research has substantially advanced team science and practice.
  • Continued research is vital to support the increasing reliance on teams in organizations.
  • The science of team effectiveness parallels individual performance science.