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[Hand, foot and mouth disease]
La Semaine Des Hopitaux : Organe Fonde Par L'Association D'Enseignement Medical Des Hopitaux De Paris
|November 16, 1976
Summary
Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common viral illness in young adults, typically presenting with benign, vesicular lesions. Coxsackie A 16 is the usual cause, though Echo 11 can also be implicated.
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Dermatology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common childhood illness, but recognition in adults is less frequent.
- Understanding the etiology and clinical presentation of HFMD in young adults is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
Observation:
- Two characteristic cases of HFMD in young adults were observed.
- Lesions presented with a typical distribution and vesicular appearance.
- The clinical course of the disease in both cases was benign.
Findings:
- Viral origin was confirmed through cell culture, newborn mouse inoculation, and antibody detection.
- Coxsackie A 16 virus was identified as the primary causative agent in most cases.
- Echo 11 virus was identified in one of the presented cases.
Implications:
- The apparent rarity of HFMD in adults may stem from under-recognition.
- This study highlights the importance of considering HFMD in young adults with characteristic symptoms.
- Further research may elucidate the epidemiology and clinical spectrum of HFMD in adult populations.