Power: a concept analysis

Area of Science:

• Social Sciences
• Psychology

Background:

• The concept of power is complex and multifaceted.
• Existing literature presents differing views on power, such as 'power to' versus 'power over'.

Purpose of the Study:

• To conduct a rigorous concept analysis of power using the Walker & Avant approach.
• To establish a clear definition and framework for understanding power in interpersonal contexts.

Main Methods:

• Utilized the Walker & Avant approach for concept analysis.
• Incorporated King's conceptual framework to guide the analysis.
• Reviewed literature to distinguish between 'power to' and 'power over'.

Main Results:

• Defined power as the actual or potential ability to achieve objectives through mutual goal establishment and pursuit.
• Identified defining attributes, antecedents, and consequences of power.
• Proposed a theorem and testable hypothesis related to power.

Conclusions:

• Developed a comprehensive conceptual map illustrating the analysis of power.
• Provided a refined understanding of power applicable to interpersonal dynamics and research.