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Updated: Jul 2, 2026

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease
Published on: April 28, 2019
[Dengue fever during pregnancy. Cases report]
Rocio Rosado León1, Mario R Muñoz Rodríguez, Elizabeth Soler Huerta
1Delegación Veracruz Norte, IMSS, Mexico. rocio.rosado@imss.gob.mx
Dengue infection during pregnancy can lead to severe maternal complications like premature labor and bleeding. However, dengue virus was not detected in newborns from infected mothers.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Maternal-Fetal Medicine
- Virology
Background:
- Dengue fever is endemic in tropical and subtropical areas, historically affecting children but increasingly seen in adults.
- Recent increases in adult dengue cases include pregnant women, necessitating further investigation into maternal and neonatal outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze dengue virus infection in pregnant women and assess associated maternal and neonatal complications.
- To determine the presence of dengue-specific antibodies (IgG and IgM) in neonates born to infected mothers.
Main Methods:
- Case series analysis of eight pregnant women diagnosed with dengue virus infection using ELISA IgM and IgG tests.
- Clinical data, pregnancy outcomes, and neonatal status were reviewed for all participants.
Main Results:
- Eight dengue cases during pregnancy included three dengue fever and five dengue hemorrhagic fever.
- Maternal complications comprised threat of abortion, premature labor, postsurgical bleeding, oligohydramnios, and pleural effusion.
- Two neonates presented with fever and were classified as septic; however, no dengue-specific IgG or IgM antibodies were detected in any neonates.
Conclusions:
- Dengue infection during pregnancy poses significant risks for severe maternal complications.
- Neonates born to mothers with dengue infection did not show evidence of vertical transmission of the virus based on serological markers.
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