Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 2, 2026

Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy
Published on: June 16, 2022
[Case of male accessory urethra with orifice in the scrotal skin]
Tetsuya Shindo1, Satoshi Takahashi, Yuuki Kyoda
1Department of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Abstract:
A 67-year-old male had an innate fistular orifice at the scrotal skin. In spite of occasional pus discharge from the orifice, no treatment had been performed for the fistula because it improved spontaneously. Due to increasing pus discharge, the fistula was resected at a dermatology clinic, but a persistent fistula tract was confirmed postoperatively by MRI. The fistula adjoined the bulbar urethra and was considered an accessory urethra. We performed resection of the fistula to resolve the frequent pus discharge and pain due to infection of the fistula. The isolated fistula did not communicate with the urethra and the proximal edge ended blindly. Pathological examination showed that the proximal end consisted of transitional epithelium and the distal end consisted of stratified squamous epithelium which meant an accessory urethra. Accessory urethra is not a rare condition, but cases like this one with an orifice that opened at the scrotal skin are extremely rare. As the treatment for the fistula, complete resection should be indicated.
Related Concept Videos
Accessory Ducts of the Male Reproductive System
The epididymis is a small, comma-shaped organ located at the back of each testicle.
Accessory Glands of the Male Reproductive System
The epididymis is a small, comma-shaped organ located at the back of each testicle. The epididymis can be divided into three main parts: the head, body, and tail. The head of the epididymis...
Testes: Gross Anatomy
Each testis is surrounded by the tunica albuginea, a dense connective tissue layer that provides structural support and protection. This layer is covered by an outer serous membrane called the tunica vaginalis, which helps reduce friction...
Penis
Anatomy of the Penis
The glans penis, or the head, is the terminal part of the penis and houses the external urethral orifice, the exit point for urine and semen. Covered by the prepuce, or foreskin, the glans is noted for its sensitivity and plays a key role in sexual pleasure. The body of the...
Urethra
The anatomy of the urethra differs between males and females. In females, the urethra is short, measuring about 3–4 cm in length, and opens anterior to the vaginal opening. In males, the urethra is longer and passes through the penis, serving dual purposes: expelling urine and ejaculating semen. The male urethra is...
External Female Genitals
