Updated: Jul 2, 2026

Percutaneous Endoscopic Unilateral-Approach Bilateral Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Published on: February 9, 2024
Gregory J Artz1, Frank J Hux, Michael J Larouere
1Michigan Ear Institute, Farmington Hills, Michigan, USA. gregoryartz@yahoo.com
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Endoscopic vascular decompression (EVD) offers a safe and effective alternative for treating trigeminal neuralgia (TGN) and hemifacial spasm (HFS). This minimally invasive approach results in shorter hospital stays and comparable outcomes to traditional microvascular decompression (MVD).
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