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Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
Published on: January 17, 2025
[New questionnaire to evaluate psychological treatment effects]
P Michielin1, G Vidotto, G Altoè
1Università di Padova, Dipartimento di Psicologia Generale, Italy. paolo.michielin@unipd.it
The Cognitive Behavioral Assessment for outcome evaluation (CBA-VE) questionnaire demonstrates excellent validity and reliability for assessing psychological treatment outcomes. This tool effectively measures anxiety, depression, wellbeing, and change perception in both general and clinical populations.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Psychometrics
Background:
- Psychological treatments require validated tools for outcome evaluation.
- The Cognitive Behavioral Assessment for outcome evaluation (CBA-VE) questionnaire was developed for this purpose.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the validity and reliability of the five constructs of the CBA-VE questionnaire.
- To assess the psychometric properties in both normal and clinical populations.
Main Methods:
- The study analyzed two samples: a "Normal" group (250 adults, 51 students) and a "Clinical" group (261 adults in therapy).
- The CBA-VE questionnaire, with 80 items on a 5-point Likert scale, measures anxiety, depression, psychological distress, wellbeing, and perceived change.
Main Results:
- The CBA-VE demonstrated excellent psychometric characteristics, including good reliability, internal consistency, and structural validity.
- Factorial loadings were consistent, significant, and similar across both groups.
- Clinical subjects reported higher distress and lower wellbeing/change perception, aligning with expectations.
Conclusions:
- The CBA-VE questionnaire is a psychometrically sound instrument for evaluating psychological interventions.
- It reliably assesses key psychological constructs in diverse populations.
- The findings support its use in counseling and psychotherapy outcome research.
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