Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Reason and Intuition01:37

Reason and Intuition

The human brain processes information for decision-making using one of two routes: an intuitive system and a rational system (Epstein, 1994; popularized by Kahneman, 2011 as System 1 and System 2, respectively). The intuitive system is quick, impulsive, and operates with minimal effort, relying on emotions or habits to provide cues for what to do next, while the rational system is logical, analytical, deliberate, and methodical. Research in neuropsychology suggests that the brain can only use...
Hindsight Biases01:12

Hindsight Biases

Hindsight bias leads you to believe that the event you just experienced was predictable, even though it really wasn’t. In other words, you knew all along that things would turn out the way they did. Can you relate this to the phrase "Hindsight is 20/20" now?
Instinct Theory01:29

Instinct Theory

Instinct theory proposes that innate biological instincts, like animal behavioral patterns, primarily drive human behavior. These instincts are inborn, not learned, and are fundamental to decision-making and action. Just as animals rely on instincts for critical survival functions such as migration, nest building, and defense, humans are also believed to exhibit behaviors rooted in evolutionary needs. For example, the instinct to reproduce motivates sexual behavior, while territorial instincts...
Instinctive Drift01:05

Instinctive Drift

Instinctive drift refers to the tendency of animals to revert to their innate behaviors despite repeated reinforcement. Breland and Breland demonstrated this concept in an experiment with a raccoon. The raccoon was trained to pick up two coins and place them in a container in exchange for food. Initially, the raccoon learned to associate the coins with food, making them a conditioned stimulus or a substitute for food. However, over time, the raccoon became less willing to put the coins into the...
Gut-Brain Axis01:22

Gut-Brain Axis

The gut–brain axis is a bidirectional communication system that connects the gastrointestinal tract and the brain. This interaction is mediated through multiple pathways, including the vagus nerve, hormonal signals, immune responses, and chemical messengers produced by gut microbes.Microbial Contributions to Brain FunctionGut microbiota contributes significantly to brain function by producing neuroactive compounds. These include neuroactive compounds that influence neurotransmitters such as...
Extrasensory Perception01:23

Extrasensory Perception

Extrasensory perception, or ESP, suggests the ability to perceive events beyond the conventional senses of sight, hearing, and touch. Parapsychologists, who research ESP and related psychic phenomena, categorize ESP into three main types: precognition, telepathy, and clairvoyance.
Precognition involves foreseeing future events, such as predicting an accident before it happens. An example of precognition could be someone dreaming about a specific event, like a car crash, which then occurs...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Pivoting in the pandemic: A regional tale of the rapid pivot to virtual continuing professional development for general practitioner supervisors during COVID-19.

Australian journal of general practice·2023
Same author

How do general practitioners manage patients with cancer symptoms? A video-vignette study.

BMJ open·2015
Same author

A randomised trial deploying a simulation to investigate the impact of hospital discharge letters on patient care in general practice.

BMJ open·2014
Same author

Impact of referral letters on scheduling of hospital appointments: a randomised control trial.

The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners·2014
Same author

Diagnosis -- from gold to shades of grey.

Australian family physician·2013
Same author

Maps and arterial roads.

Australian family physician·2013

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 2, 2026

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
05:48

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

Published on: June 12, 2020

That 'gut feeling'.

Carolyn O'Shea

    Australian Family Physician
    |August 16, 2008
    PubMed
    Summary

    General practitioners face challenges diagnosing upper abdominal pain. This article explores the concept of

    Area of Science:

    • General Practice
    • Diagnostic Medicine
    • Clinical Reasoning

    Background:

    • Upper abdominal pain presents a diagnostic challenge in primary care settings.
    • The article highlights the difficulty in diagnosing elusive cases of upper abdominal pain.

    Discussion:

    • Explores the concept of 'gestalt' in medical diagnosis.
    • Discusses the importance of a physician's intuition and experience in managing complex cases.
    • Considers how to cultivate and apply 'gestalt' effectively in clinical practice.

    Key Insights:

    • Doctor's 'gestalt' is crucial for managing elusive upper abdominal pain diagnoses.
    • Developing and utilizing clinical intuition is key to improving diagnostic accuracy.
    • The article emphasizes a holistic approach to patient assessment.

    More Related Videos

    Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine
    07:05

    Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine

    Published on: October 27, 2016

    Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations
    09:07

    Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations

    Published on: September 16, 2015

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jul 2, 2026

    The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
    05:48

    The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

    Published on: June 12, 2020

    Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine
    07:05

    Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine

    Published on: October 27, 2016

    Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations
    09:07

    Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations

    Published on: September 16, 2015

    Outlook:

    • Further research into the development and application of clinical gestalt is warranted.
    • Integrating gestalt principles may enhance diagnostic training for general practitioners.
    • Future practice could benefit from a more nuanced understanding of intuitive diagnostic processes.