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Updated: Jul 2, 2026

Isolating Free Carbenes, their Mixed Dimers and Organic Radicals
Published on: April 19, 2019
The HSSS radical and the HSSS- anion
Giulia de Petris1, Antonella Cartoni, Marzio Rosi
1Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Università La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Abstract:
The HS3 radical and the HS3(-) anion, the sulfur analogues of HO3 and HO3(-), have been detected for the first time by mass spectrometric experiments performed in the gas phase. The structural and energetic features of HS3 and HS3(-) have been investigated by ab initio calculations. Both HS3 and HS3(-) are characterized by HSSS open-chain structures, stable toward the dissociation into S2 and HS(0/-). HS3 adds to HS and HS2 as the known HS n species, and HS3(-) is the conjugate base of a strong Brønsted acid, the trisulfane HSSSH.
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