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Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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Classification and epidemiology of childhood sleep disorders

Judith Owens1

  • 1Brown Medical School, Division of Pediatric Ambulatory Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital, 593 Eddy Street, Potter Building, Suite 200, Providence, RI 02903, USA. owensleep@gmail.com

Primary Care
|August 20, 2008
PubMed

Insights

About 25% of children face sleep issues. These problems are more common in those with chronic health conditions and can be linked to behavioral concerns.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Sleep Medicine
  • Child Psychology
  • Developmental Pediatrics

Background:

  • Sleep problems affect approximately 25% of children during their development.
  • Research indicates a link between disrupted sleep and behavioral issues in children and adolescents.
  • Sleep disturbances are more frequent in children with chronic medical, neurodevelopmental, or psychiatric conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the prevalence of sleep problems in children and adolescents.
  • To explore the association between sleep disruption and behavioral concerns.
  • To highlight the importance of developmental, cultural, and environmental factors in defining childhood sleep.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on childhood sleep complaints.
  • Analysis of parent- and child-reported sleep data in healthy and clinical populations.
  • Consideration of developmental changes and socio-cultural influences on sleep.

Main Results:

  • Childhood sleep problems are common, affecting a significant portion of the pediatric population.
  • A correlation exists between sleep disturbances and behavioral problems in children.
  • Prevalence of sleep issues is higher in children with co-occurring medical or developmental disorders.

Conclusions:

  • Childhood sleep problems are a prevalent issue with potential links to behavioral concerns.
  • Understanding normal sleep requires considering developmental, cultural, and environmental contexts.
  • Further research is needed to address the complexities of sleep disorders in pediatric populations.

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