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Updated: Jul 2, 2026

Bacterial Cellulose Spheres that Encapsulate Solid Materials
Published on: February 26, 2021
Antimicrobial effect of oxidized cellulose salts
Jarmila Vytrasova1, Andrea Tylsova, Iveta Brozkova
1Department of Biological and Biochemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Strossova 239, 53003, Pardubice, Czech Republic.
Oxidized cellulose and its salts, particularly OKCEL Ag-L, show broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi. Certain formulations like OKCEL ZnNa-M and textile-based versions also demonstrate significant inhibitory effects.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Microbiology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Oxidized cellulose is a modified biomaterial with potential applications.
- Antimicrobial properties of modified cellulose are of interest for various industries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the antimicrobial efficacy of different forms of oxidized cellulose and its salts.
- To identify specific formulations with potent activity against a range of microorganisms.
Main Methods:
- Antimicrobial properties were tested using dilution and diffusion methods.
- A broad spectrum of bacterial and fungal strains were used for testing.
- Different forms of oxidized cellulose (linters, microspheres, textile) and salts (H, Zn, ZnNa, Ag) were evaluated.
Main Results:
- OKCEL Ag-L demonstrated antimicrobial activity against all tested bacteria and fungi (0.1-3.5% w/v).
- OKCEL ZnNa-M showed strong inhibition against specific bacteria and fungi (0.5-2.0% w/v).
- Textile forms (OKCEL Ag-T, OKCEL Zn-T, OKCEL H-T) exhibited high activity against key bacterial strains, with OKCEL Zn-T being particularly effective.
Conclusions:
- Oxidized cellulose and its silver and zinc-based salts possess significant antimicrobial properties.
- Formulation (linters, microspheres, textile) and specific salt type influence antimicrobial efficacy.
- These materials show promise for applications requiring microbial control.
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