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Dielectric process of space-charge polarization for an electrolytic cell with blocking electrodes
1Technical Center Liquid Crystals, Merck Ltd., Aikawa, Kanagawa 243-0303, Japan. atsushi.sawada@merck.co.jp
Abstract:
The dielectric process of space-charge polarization for an electrolytic cell with blocking electrodes is simulated considering bound charges externally supplied to the electrodes. A numerical calculation is performed to determine the distribution of mobile charges under an ac field satisfying Poisson's equation in which the dielectric constant varies with frequency. An exact frequency-dependent curve of the complex dielectric constant is obtained by including the contribution of bound charges induced by the space-charge polarization itself in Poisson's equation at every frequency. The present model of the space-charge polarization enables one to correctly understand the experimental results on the complex dielectric constant of electrolytic cells in low-frequency regions.
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