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Updated: Jul 2, 2026

RhoC GTPase Activation Assay
Published on: August 22, 2010
Mammalian Rho GTPases: new insights into their functions from in vivo studies
Sarah J Heasman1, Anne J Ridley
1Randall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics, King's College London, Guy's Campus, London, UK. sarah.heasman@kcl.ac.uk
Abstract:
Rho GTPases are key regulators of cytoskeletal dynamics and affect many cellular processes, including cell polarity, migration, vesicle trafficking and cytokinesis. These proteins are conserved from plants and yeast to mammals, and function by interacting with and stimulating various downstream targets, including actin nucleators, protein kinases and phospholipases. The roles of Rho GTPases have been extensively studied in different mammalian cell types using mainly dominant negative and constitutively active mutants. The recent availability of knockout mice for several members of the Rho family reveals new information about their roles in signalling to the cytoskeleton and in development.
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