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All-terrain vehicle injuries in central Wisconsin: a continuing problem
1Section of Emergency Medicine, Marshfield Clinic/St Joseph's Hospital, WI 54449.
Wisconsin Medical Journal
|June 1, 1991
Summary
Despite educational and legislative efforts, all-terrain vehicle (ATV) accidents increased. The study found no change in victim characteristics or reduction in three-wheeled ATV incidents, suggesting current interventions may be ineffective.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Injury Prevention
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- All-terrain vehicles (ATVs) are frequently linked to injuries and fatalities.
- Educational and legislative measures have been implemented to mitigate ATV-related harm.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of educational and legislative interventions on all-terrain vehicle (ATV) accident rates and characteristics.
- To assess changes in ATV accident patterns between 1985 and 1988.
Main Methods:
- A survey of all-terrain vehicle (ATV) accidents treated in the Emergency Department in 1985 and 1988.
- Patient follow-up for at least one year post-injury.
Main Results:
- The overall number of all-terrain vehicle (ATV) accidents increased between the study periods.
- Accident characteristics of victims remained unchanged.
- Accidents involving three-wheeled ATVs did not decrease, while those involving four-wheeled ATVs increased.
Conclusions:
- Current legislative and educational interventions appear ineffective in reducing the incidence or altering the pattern of all-terrain vehicle (ATV) accidents.
- Further research is needed to develop effective strategies for ATV injury prevention.