Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 2, 2026

Measurement of Ultrafast Vibrational Coherences in Polyatomic Radical Cations with Strong-Field Adiabatic Ionization
Published on: August 6, 2018
Electronic spectra of the MgC4H and MgC6H radicals
Egor Chasovskikh1, Evan B Jochnowitz, John P Maier
1Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 80, CH-4056, Basel, Switzerland.
Abstract:
Electronic transitions of the linear MgC 4H and MgC 6H radicals have been observed in the gas phase using laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy. The species were prepared in a supersonic expansion by ablation of a magnesium rod in the presence of acetylene, diacetylene, or methane gas. The transitions were recorded in the 445-446 nm region and assigned to the A (2)Pi- X (2)Sigma (+) systems ( T 0 = 22 431.978(7) and 22 090.08(7) cm (-1)) based on previously reported mass-selective resonance-enhanced ionization spectra and the rotational structure. A spectral fit in MgC 4H yields the rotational constants B'' = 0.04619(19) cm (-1) for the X (2)Sigma (+) state and B' = 0.04748(20) cm (-1) for A (2)Pi. Astrophysical implications are briefly addressed.
More Related Videos
10:34Exploring the Radical Nature of a Carbon Surface by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and a Calibrated Gas Flow
Published on: April 24, 2014
08:54Vibrational Spectra of a N719-Chromophore/Titania Interface from Empirical-Potential Molecular-Dynamics Simulation, Solvated by a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid
Published on: January 25, 2020
Related Concept Videos
Radicals: Electronic Structure and Geometry
Accordingly, the structure of a trivalent radical lies between the geometries of carbocations and carbanions. An sp2-hybridized carbocation is trigonal planar, while an sp3-hybridized carbanion is trigonal pyramidal. Here, the difference in geometry is...
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) Spectroscopy: Organic Radicals
Mass Spectrum
¹H NMR: Complex Splitting
Splitting diagrams or splitting tree diagrams are routinely used to depict such complex couplings. While drawing splitting diagrams, the splitting with the larger coupling constant is usually applied first.
UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions
NMR Spectroscopy and Mass Spectrometry of Aldehydes and Ketones