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Published on: June 18, 2021
Hemorrhage from a falx meningioma after internal use of low-dose aspirin
Takahito Miyazawa1, Yoichi Uozumi, Terushige Toyooka
1Department of Neurosurgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan. miyazawa-nsu@umin.net
Abstract:
We report a case in which hemorrhage occurred in an asymptomatic falx meningioma known beforehand, after the internal use of low-dose aspirin for 16 months. Our case is the second one in which hemorrhage from a meningioma may have been induced by aspirin prophylaxis. On the other hand, aspirin may have promoted the enlargement of spontaneous hemorrhage from meningioma. Furthermore, inadequate control of hypertension may have been another cause of hemorrhage. Although it is difficult to solely attribute intratumoral hemorrhage to aspirin, we have to be careful when prescribing aspirin for patients who have asymptomatic meningioma.
Insights
Low-dose aspirin use may increase the risk of bleeding in asymptomatic meningiomas, a type of brain tumor. Caution is advised when prescribing aspirin to patients with known meningiomas.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Oncology
Background:
- Meningiomas are tumors that arise from the meninges, the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
- Low-dose aspirin is commonly used for cardiovascular prophylaxis.
Observation:
- A case of hemorrhage occurred in a previously asymptomatic falx meningioma after 16 months of low-dose aspirin use.
- This is the second reported case suggesting a potential link between aspirin prophylaxis and meningioma hemorrhage.
Findings:
- Aspirin may induce or promote hemorrhage within meningiomas.
- Inadequate hypertension control could also contribute to meningioma hemorrhage.
- The exact contribution of aspirin to intratumoral hemorrhage remains difficult to ascertain.
Implications:
- Clinicians should exercise caution when prescribing aspirin to patients with asymptomatic meningiomas.
- Further research is needed to elucidate the relationship between aspirin and meningioma bleeding risk.
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