Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 2, 2026

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus
Published on: October 14, 2022
Intracranial migration of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Muhammad Nasir Ali1, Syed Muhammad Atif, Shoaib Khan
1Department of Neurosurgery, Dow University of Health Sciences, Civil Hospital, Karachi.
Insights
Total intracranial migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunts is a rare complication. This case highlights a unique instance in a child with a large head, discussing causes and management strategies for this uncommon shunt complication.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Pediatric Neurology
- Medical Device Complications
Background:
- Hydrocephalus management often involves ventriculoperitoneal shunts.
- Shunt complications, though infrequent, require careful consideration.
- Total intracranial migration is a particularly rare shunt malfunction.
Observation:
- A case of total intracranial migration of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt is presented.
- The patient was a child with a notably large head.
- This migration occurred despite appropriate shunt placement.
Findings:
- The study discusses potential etiological factors contributing to shunt migration in this context.
- Analysis of the specific anatomical and physiological factors in large-headed children is explored.
- Management strategies for this rare complication are reviewed.
Implications:
- Understanding the causes of shunt migration can inform surgical techniques.
- Improved management protocols may be developed for similar cases.
- This case contributes to the literature on ventriculoperitoneal shunt complications in pediatric hydrocephalus.
Objective:
Total intracranial migration of the shunt is a rare complication of ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement for treatment of hydrocephalus. The authors report a case of total intracranial migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt in a child with a very large head and discuss the possible causes and management.
Related Concept Videos
Increased Intracranial Pressure l: Introduction
Increased Intracranial Pressure ll: Pathophysiology
