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Dynamics of A + B --> C reaction fronts in the presence of buoyancy-driven convection
L Rongy1, P M J Trevelyan, A De Wit
1Nonlinear Physical Chemistry Unit, CP 231, Faculté des Sciences, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Abstract:
The dynamics of A+B-->C fronts in horizontal solution layers can be influenced by buoyancy-driven convection as soon as the densities of A, B, and C are not all identical. Such convective motions can lead to front propagation even in the case of equal diffusion coefficients and initial concentration of reactants for which reaction-diffusion (RD) scalings predict a nonmoving front. We show theoretically that the dynamics in the presence of convection can in that case be predicted solely on the basis of the knowledge of the one-dimensional RD density profile across the front.
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