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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 2, 2026

Analysis of Electrocardiograms and Behavior in Mice from Pregnancy to Lactation Period
06:40

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Published on: April 5, 2024

Maternal sensitivity: a concept analysis.

Hyunjeong Shin1, Young-Joo Park, Hosihn Ryu

  • 1College of Nursing, Korea University, Seoul, Korea. 98shj98@gmail.com

Journal of Advanced Nursing
|September 4, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This study clarifies maternal sensitivity, identifying key attributes like dynamic maternal abilities and reciprocal interaction with infants. Understanding these factors can improve infant development and mother-infant attachment.

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Area of Science:

  • Maternal and child health
  • Developmental psychology
  • Nursing research

Background:

  • Maternal sensitivity is a complex caregiving attribute often confused with maternal responsiveness or competency.
  • Inconsistent terminology hinders research and clinical application of maternal sensitivity.
  • A clear definition is needed to advance the understanding and practice of maternal sensitivity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To perform a concept analysis of maternal sensitivity.
  • To clarify the attributes, antecedents, and consequences of maternal sensitivity.
  • To provide a foundation for enhancing maternal sensitivity in research and practice.

Main Methods:

  • Searched CINAHL and Ovid MEDLINE databases (1981-2007).
  • Used keywords: 'maternal sensitivity', 'maternal responsiveness', 'sensitive mothering'.
  • Applied Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis method to 54 records.

Main Results:

  • Identified four critical attributes: dynamic maternal abilities, reciprocal interaction, contingency on infant behavior, and quality of maternal behaviors.
  • Antecedents include maternal identity and infant cues; consequences are infant comfort, attachment, and development.
  • Positive factors (social support, maternal-foetal attachment, self-esteem) and negative factors (maternal depression, stress, anxiety) were identified.

Conclusions:

  • A clear concept analysis of maternal sensitivity can guide interventions to enhance maternal caregiving.
  • Understanding identified attributes aids in developing tools to measure maternal sensitivity.
  • This analysis supports maximizing infant developmental potential through improved maternal sensitivity.