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Updated: Jul 2, 2026

A 3D Digital Model for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Nodules
Published on: May 19, 2023
Quantitative MDCT analysis of pulmonary solid nodules using three parameters
Naoki Kutuya1, Yutaka Ozaki, Yoshihisa Kurosaki
1Department of Radiology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. hollyhock22@hotmail.com
Purpose:
The purpose of this prospective study was to perform quantitative multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) analysis of pulmonary solid nodules using three parameters (long-short ratio, compactness, and intranodular CT number) and to evaluate the usefulness of each parameter in the differentiation of the nodules.
Materials And Methods:
Seventy solitary pulmonary nodules with a long axis length of 5-30 mm were examined using one multidetector CT (MDCT) system and one three-dimensional (3D) system, and the findings regarding the three parameters were statistically analyzed among five diseases (hamartoma, organizing pneumonia, adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and metastasis).
Results:
The long-short ratio of the pulmonary nodule showed no significant differences among five diseases. The compactness showed significant differences (P < 0.05) in five pairs of diseases. Intranodular CT number showed significant differences (P < 0.05) in three pairs of diseases.
Conclusion:
Our results are insufficient for the complete differentiation of pulmonary solid nodules. However, among the three parameters, compactness and intranodular CT number contribute somewhat to the differentiation of pulmonary nodules.

