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Specific binding capacity of beta-cyclodextrin with cis and trans enalapril: physicochemical characterization and
Ariana Zoppi1, Mario A Quevedo, Marcela R Longhi
1Departamento de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Ciudad Universitaria, 5000 Córdoba, Argentina.
Abstract:
The main objective of this work was to study an inclusion complex between enalapril (ENA), and beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD). From nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) we determined that the complex showed a 1:1 stoichiometry, with an apparent formation constant (K(C)) of 439 and 290 M(-1) for the cis and trans isomers, respectively. The molecular modeling and NMR techniques demonstrated that the aromatic moiety of ENA was inserted into the hydrophobic cavity of beta-CD. When studying the chemical stability of ENA complexed to beta-CD, a clear stabilizing effect was observed in both the aqueous solution and solid state.
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