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Published on: June 11, 2012
A training intervention to improve information management in primary care
Karen E Schifferdecker1, Virginia A Reed, Karen Homa
1Department of Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH, USA. karen.e.schifferdecker@dartmouth.edu
Training improved primary care practices' knowledge, skills, and use of web-based resources for patient care. This enhances information management behaviors and patient communication.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Information Management in Healthcare
- Primary Care Research
Background:
- Information management training programs require rigorous testing.
- Key components include knowledge, skills, and application of web-based resources.
- Randomized controlled studies are crucial for evaluating such interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To test the effectiveness of training in improving information management.
- To evaluate knowledge, skills, and use of web-based resources in primary care.
- To assess the impact on clinical practice and patient communication.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled study involving 24 primary care practices.
- Practices received computers and internet access, with random assignment to immediate or delayed training.
- Outcomes were measured using baseline and follow-up questionnaires on web-based resource use.
Main Results:
- The group receiving immediate training showed increased knowledge and skills in using web-based resources.
- Use of web-based resources for patient care decisions significantly improved in the trained group.
- All participants demonstrated increased communication with patients and integration of resources into practice.
Conclusions:
- Training, coupled with technological resources, demonstrably improves information management behaviors.
- Web-based resource utilization in primary care can be effectively enhanced through targeted interventions.
- This study provides evidence for the impact of training on healthcare information practices.
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