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Published on: September 21, 2017
Pressure alopecia from orthodontic headgear
Rosalia Leonardi1, Claudia Lombardo, Carla Loreto
1Professor and director of Post-Graduate School, Department of Orthodontics, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. rleonard@unict.it
Summary
Pressure alopecia, a type of hair loss from prolonged pressure, can be caused by headgear. Early diagnosis is crucial for preventing permanent scarring and promoting hair regrowth.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Trichology
Background:
- Pressure alopecia is a nonscarring hair loss condition.
- It results from sustained mechanical pressure on the scalp.
Observation:
- This case report details an unusual presentation of pressure alopecia.
- The hair loss occurred in a patient using headgear.
Findings:
- Headgear use can induce pressure alopecia.
- Alopecia may be initially nonscarring but can progress to scarring.
Implications:
- Early diagnosis of pressure alopecia is vital for complete hair regrowth.
- Orthodontists should consider headgear as a potential cause of alopecia in susceptible patients.
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