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Related Concept Videos

Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways01:22

Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways

At the molecular level, visual signals trigger transformations in photopigment molecules, resulting in changes in the photoreceptor cell's membrane potential. The photon's energy level is denoted by its wavelength, with each specific wavelength of visible light associated with a distinct color. The spectral range of visible light, classified as electromagnetic radiation, spans from 380 to 720 nm. Electromagnetic radiation wavelengths exceeding 720 nm fall under the infrared category, whereas...
Visual Agnosia01:12

Visual Agnosia

Visual agnosia is a condition characterized by the inability to recognize visually presented objects despite having normal vision. For instance, a person with visual agnosia can describe the shape and color of an object but cannot identify or name it. This impairment does not affect their visual field, acuity, color vision, brightness discrimination, language, or memory. An example of this condition in a social setting is someone at a dinner party asking for "that silver thing with a round end"...
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Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
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Pyloric Obstruction

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Prosopagnosia

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 1, 2026

Electromagnetic Source Imaging in Presurgical Evaluation of Children with Drug-Resistant Epilepsy
09:57

Electromagnetic Source Imaging in Presurgical Evaluation of Children with Drug-Resistant Epilepsy

Published on: September 20, 2024

[Sudden visual loss in a 7-year old patient].

M Brandner1, S Lindner, A Langmann

  • 1Ambulanz für Schielen, Kinderophthalmologie und Rehabilitation Sehbehinderter, Augenklinik der Medizinischen Universität Graz, Graz, Austria. brandner.martina@gmx.at

Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft
|September 10, 2008
PubMed
Summary

A young boy experienced sudden vision loss due to a giant supraclinoid aneurysm. Treatment involved endovascular balloon occlusion and extracranial-intracranial bypass to restore blood flow.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 1, 2026

Electromagnetic Source Imaging in Presurgical Evaluation of Children with Drug-Resistant Epilepsy
09:57

Electromagnetic Source Imaging in Presurgical Evaluation of Children with Drug-Resistant Epilepsy

Published on: September 20, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Ophthalmology
  • Vascular Surgery

Background:

  • Congenital glaucoma treated with trabeculotomy in infancy.
  • Regular monitoring of intraocular pressure and fundus examination.

Observation:

  • A 7-year-old boy presented with acute bilateral visual acuity decrease.
  • Imaging revealed a giant supraclinoid aneurysm of the right internal carotid artery.

Findings:

  • Endovascular balloon occlusion of the internal carotid artery was performed.
  • An extracranial-intracranial bypass was utilized to improve cerebral circulation.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the importance of considering vascular abnormalities in pediatric vision loss.
  • Successful management of giant supraclinoid aneurysms can be achieved with combined endovascular and surgical techniques.
  • Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for preserving visual function in complex cerebrovascular cases.