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A 2-year-old girl with Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense infection treated with oral praziquantel and a laxative
Atsushi Fujita1, Makoto Migita, Takahiro Ueda
1Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan. bxl02761@nms.ac.jp
Insights
This case study details a successful treatment for Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense infection in a young child. The treatment involved oral praziquantel and a laxative, highlighting effective pediatric tapeworm management.
Area of Science:
- Parasitology
- Pediatric Infectious Diseases
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense is a tapeworm that can cause infection in humans.
- Pediatric tapeworm infections require careful consideration for treatment and supportive care.
Observation:
- A 2-year-old Japanese girl presented with Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense infection.
- Standard treatment protocols may involve oral praziquantel or duodenal intubation with contrast medium.
Findings:
- The patient was successfully treated with oral praziquantel and a laxative.
- This approach proved effective for managing Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense infection in early childhood.
Implications:
- Early childhood tapeworm infections can be managed effectively with standard antiparasitic medication and laxatives.
- This case underscores the importance of timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment in pediatric patients.
- Further research may explore optimal supportive care strategies alongside praziquantel for pediatric tapeworm infections.
Abstract:
We report a case of Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense infection in a 2-year-old Japanese girl. When infection occurs in early childhood, it is necessary to offer supportive care in addition to standard treatment with oral praziquantel or with of a duodenal tube using a radiopaque contrast medium. We treated D. nihonkaiense infection in a 2-year-old girl successfully treated with oral praziquantel and a laxative.
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