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Subcutaneous Infection of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)
Published on: February 9, 2011
Infection control and meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in nursing homes in Oslo
I Sie1, M Thorstad, B M Andersen
1Nursing College, Diakonova University College, Oslo, Norway. ins@diakonova.no
The Journal of Hospital Infection
|September 13, 2008
Summary
Healthcare workers (HCWs) play a role in infection control, but some may spread microbes. This study found that while many Norwegian nursing homes have meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) policies, implementation varies, posing potential risks.
Area of Science:
- Infection Control
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Healthcare workers (HCWs) are crucial in preventing healthcare-associated infections but can also transmit pathogens.
- Norwegian infection control policies address both patients and HCWs.
- Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) poses a significant threat in healthcare settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the implementation of infection control programs in Norwegian nursing homes.
- To assess the adherence to policies regarding meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) among HCWs.
- To identify potential gaps in infection control practices in Oslo nursing homes.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving HCWs from 42 nursing homes in Oslo, Norway.
- Utilized three distinct questionnaires for nursing staff, ward sisters, and institution managers.
- Data collected between 2006 and 2007.
Main Results:
- Nearly 70% of nursing homes had policies for MRSA infection control and transmission.
- Approximately 60% had policies for tracing MRSA infections.
- While many ward sisters screened patients under specific conditions, only one in five nursing staff had cared for MRSA-positive patients. A notable percentage of nursing staff worked at multiple institutions concurrently.
Conclusions:
- Despite established policies, the implementation of infection control measures, particularly for MRSA, shows variability in Oslo nursing homes.
- The study highlights potential risks associated with HCWs working across multiple institutions and limited MRSA screening practices.
- Further efforts are needed to ensure consistent and effective infection control program implementation to mitigate pathogen transmission.
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