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Updated: Jul 1, 2026
12:17
Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots
Published on: May 21, 2017
Emergencies in valve disease.
Alec Vahanian1, Gregory Ducrocq
1Service de cardiologie, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France. alec.vahanian@bch.aphp.fr
Current Opinion in Critical Care
|September 13, 2008
Summary
Emergency management of valve disease requires rapid diagnosis and intervention. Strategies focus on preventing complications and considering early treatment for valve dysfunction to reduce emergency interventions.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Cardiac Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
Background:
- Valvular heart disease presents complex management challenges, particularly in elderly patients with comorbidities.
- A growing number of previously operated patients require re-intervention for recurrent or new valve issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review strategies for the emergency management of patients with valvular heart disease.
- To address the challenges posed by elderly patients, comorbidities, and re-operations in valve disease management.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on emergency valve disease management.
- Analysis of established and emerging treatment modalities including surgery and percutaneous interventions.
Main Results:
- Valve replacement remains the primary treatment, with developing conservative surgical options.
- Percutaneous mitral commissurotomy is established for mitral stenosis; transcatheter aortic valve implantation shows promise.
Conclusions:
- Rapid diagnosis via echocardiography and timely intervention are crucial for successful outcomes.
- Avoiding emergency interventions is paramount due to high risks; focus on patient/physician education to prevent complications like endocarditis and thromboembolism.
- Consider earlier intervention for valve disease when ventricular dysfunction is evident to mitigate emergency situations.
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