Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 1, 2026

Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in the Dorsal Skin of Hamsters: a Useful Model for the Screening of Antileishmanial Drugs
Published on: April 21, 2012
Nephrotic syndrome complicating chronic visceral leishmaniasis: re-emergence in patients with AIDS
S Alex1, C Criado, M L Fernández-Guerrero
1Department of Nephrology, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.
Abstract:
Leishmania infection may be associated with immunecomplex-mediated glomerular injury. Contrary to immune-competent individuals, leishmaniasis in HIV patients is a chronic, relapsing disease. Despite the increasing frequency of the Leishmania/ HIV co-infection, there is a paucity of information on the effects of such co-infection in the kidney. We present a patient with AIDS and refractory, relapsing visceral leishmaniasis who developed nephrotic syndrome associated with renal involvement by Leishmania in the absence of immunecomplex glomerular deposition. For the first time, the relapsing nature of renal injury in this context is documented.
Related Concept Videos
Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction
Leishmaniasis
Nephrotic Syndrome II : Assessment and Medical Management
Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management
Antiprotozoal Agents
Cryptococcal Meningitis
