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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 1, 2026

An Intramedullary Locking Nail for Standardized Fixation of Femur Osteotomies to Analyze Normal and Defective Bone Healing in Mice
07:41

An Intramedullary Locking Nail for Standardized Fixation of Femur Osteotomies to Analyze Normal and Defective Bone Healing in Mice

Published on: November 13, 2016

Alternatives to complete nail plate avulsion.

Siobhan C Collins1, Katharine Cordova, Nathaniel J Jellinek

  • 1Department of Dermatology, the Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, USA.

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
|September 17, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces advanced nail surgery techniques for better tissue exposure. Partial nail plate avulsion methods offer a less traumatic alternative to traditional approaches, improving surgical access.

Related Concept Videos

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Nails01:05

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Nails

Nails are one of the important accessory structures of the skin. They are hard, protective structures that cover the dorsal surface of the distal phalanges of fingers and toes. Nails are composed of specialized keratinized cells and serve various functions, including protection, sensation, and manual dexterity.
The main components of a nail include the following.
Nail Plate: The nail plate is the visible portion of the nail that extends beyond the fingertips or toes. It is a hard, translucent...

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Surgical Techniques

Background:

  • Successful nail surgery necessitates adequate exposure of underlying tissues.
  • Traditional total nail plate avulsions can cause significant trauma to surrounding areas.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe novel and modified techniques for nail plate avulsion.
  • To provide surgeons with methods for accessing nail unit structures while minimizing collateral tissue damage.

Main Methods:

  • Detailed description of partial nail plate avulsion techniques: distal, lateral, proximal, and window.
  • Explanation of two variations of total plate avulsion: trap door and lateral nail plate curl avulsion.

Main Results:

  • These techniques allow for targeted access to the nail unit.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 1, 2026

An Intramedullary Locking Nail for Standardized Fixation of Femur Osteotomies to Analyze Normal and Defective Bone Healing in Mice
07:41

An Intramedullary Locking Nail for Standardized Fixation of Femur Osteotomies to Analyze Normal and Defective Bone Healing in Mice

Published on: November 13, 2016

  • Minimization of trauma to adjacent, uninvolved tissues is achieved.

    • Conclusions:

    • The described partial and modified total nail plate avulsion techniques enhance surgical access.
    • These methods represent an improvement over traditional avulsions by reducing iatrogenic injury.