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Related Concept Videos

Septins01:19

Septins

Septins are protein filaments forming the cytoskeleton along with the microtubules, microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and other accessory proteins. In 1971 while studying the cell division cycle in mutant Saccharomyces cerevisiae Harwell et al. first identified the septin-related genes playing a crucial role in yeast cytokinesis. Fluorescence microscopy revealed that these proteins localize at the budding neck as rings. These ring-like proteins were then named Septins by John Pringle, and...
Role of Septins01:02

Role of Septins

Septins are the recently discovered fourth major protein component of the cytoskeleton, along with microfilaments, microtubules, and intermediate filaments. These proteins can associate with other cytoskeletal filaments and carry out varied roles or can be free-floating in the cytoplasm.
Cellular Functions of Septins
Recent studies have revealed the multifaceted roles of septins in various cellular processes such as cytokinesis, ciliogenesis, and neurogenesis. Septins act as scaffolds and...
Chambers of the Heart01:16

Chambers of the Heart

The human heart is a complex organ made up of four chambers: the right and left atria and the right and left ventricles. These internal chambers are separated by partitions known as the interatrial and interventricular septa. The exterior of the heart features a groove known as the coronary sulcus that demarcates the atria from the ventricles, while the anterior and posterior interventricular sulci distinguish between the two ventricles.
Deoxygenated blood from the body is received in the right...
Structure of Cardiac Muscles01:13

Structure of Cardiac Muscles

Cardiac muscle, or myocardium, is a specialized type of muscle found exclusively in the heart. Its unique structural and functional characteristics enable the heart to perform its vital role of pumping blood throughout the body continuously and rhythmically. The cardiac muscle cells, or cardiomyocytes, possess an endomysium and perimysium but do not have an epimysium.
Compared to skeletal muscles, cardiac muscle cells are small and mostly have a single nucleus. Additionally, they are usually...
Cranial Bones: Lateral View01:27

Cranial Bones: Lateral View

The lateral view of the cranium is dominated by temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
Body Planes01:06

Body Planes

Body planes in anatomy are imaginary flat surfaces used as reference points to divide the body into sections for anatomical study. These planes are essential for understanding the orientation, relationships, and spatial organization of anatomical structures.
The sagittal plane is the plane that divides the body or an organ vertically into right and left sides. If this vertical plane runs directly down the middle of the body resulting in equal division, it is called the midsagittal or median...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Purification and Quality Control of Recombinant Septin Complexes for Cell-Free Reconstitution
11:50

Purification and Quality Control of Recombinant Septin Complexes for Cell-Free Reconstitution

Published on: June 23, 2022

The septal body revisited.

S Elwany1, S A Salam, A Soliman

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Alexandria University, Egypt. samyelwany@msn.com

The Journal of Laryngology and Otology
|September 18, 2008
PubMed
Summary

The septal body, a nasal septum structure, has unique histological features and defined dimensions. Understanding its characteristics is key to nasal airflow research.

Area of Science:

  • Otorhinolaryngology
  • Anatomy
  • Histology

Background:

  • The septal body is an understudied thickened area of the nasal septum.
  • It plays a role in nasal airflow resistance but is often misdiagnosed.
  • Its precise anatomical and histological features require further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To histologically characterize the septal body mucosa.
  • To identify morphometric differences between septal body mucosa and adjacent septal mucosa.
  • To precisely define the location and surface area of the septal body.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of 30 cadaveric nasal septal specimens.
  • Histological staining (H&E, PAS-AB) and morphometric analysis.
  • Definition of septal body boundaries using a Mohs-technique-like approach.

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Reconstitution of Septin Assembly at Membranes to Study Biophysical Properties and Functions
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Reconstitution of Septin Assembly at Membranes to Study Biophysical Properties and Functions

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Bottom-Up In Vitro Methods to Assay the Ultrastructural Organization, Membrane Reshaping, and Curvature Sensitivity Behavior of Septins
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Bottom-Up In Vitro Methods to Assay the Ultrastructural Organization, Membrane Reshaping, and Curvature Sensitivity Behavior of Septins

Published on: August 17, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Purification and Quality Control of Recombinant Septin Complexes for Cell-Free Reconstitution
11:50

Purification and Quality Control of Recombinant Septin Complexes for Cell-Free Reconstitution

Published on: June 23, 2022

Reconstitution of Septin Assembly at Membranes to Study Biophysical Properties and Functions
06:32

Reconstitution of Septin Assembly at Membranes to Study Biophysical Properties and Functions

Published on: July 28, 2022

Bottom-Up In Vitro Methods to Assay the Ultrastructural Organization, Membrane Reshaping, and Curvature Sensitivity Behavior of Septins
09:09

Bottom-Up In Vitro Methods to Assay the Ultrastructural Organization, Membrane Reshaping, and Curvature Sensitivity Behavior of Septins

Published on: August 17, 2022

Main Results:

  • Septal body mucosa features thick respiratory epithelium, goblet cells, seromucinous glands, and blood sinusoids.
  • It exhibits thicker epithelium, more glands, and sinusoids than surrounding mucosa.
  • Specific dimensions and location relative to nasal structures were mapped.

Conclusions:

  • The study precisely defined the septal body's morphometric characteristics, location, and surface area.
  • Its histological traits and proximity to the internal nasal valve warrant further research.
  • Investigating its role in nasal airflow, humidity, and temperature regulation is recommended.